Certificate In Psychology (CPSY) Practice Exam

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Prepare for the Certificate In Psychology Test with flashcards and multiple choice questions. Each question comes with hints and explanations to boost your understanding and readiness. Ace your exam effortlessly!

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What was concluded from studies on infants' behavior on the virtual cliff apparatus?

  1. Infants' wariness was related to their experience with walking

  2. Infants never demonstrated wariness of the apparent drop-off

  3. Infants' wariness was related to their experience with crawling

  4. Infants were afraid to cross over to the "deep" side of the apparatus

The correct answer is: Infants' wariness was related to their experience with crawling

The conclusion drawn from studies on infants' behavior on the virtual cliff apparatus indicates that infants' wariness is closely associated with their experience with crawling. The virtual cliff experiment is designed to assess depth perception and fear of heights in infants. In these studies, infants who were more experienced crawlers showed signs of wariness when faced with the apparent drop-off, while younger or less experienced infants did not demonstrate the same level of caution. This observation suggests that the ability to crawl provides infants with direct experience of spatial relationships and the concept of danger, influencing their behavioral response to the perceived drop-off created by the apparatus. As infants develop physically and gain mobility, their understanding of their environment and the risks within it evolves, allowing them to assess situations more critically. Therefore, the wariness observed in infants during these studies is not innate fear but rather a learned response based on their experiences with crawling.