Certificate In Psychology (CPSY) Practice Exam

Very low-birth weight babies show what risk as they grow older?

1. problems in intelligence during infancy.

2. later problems of coordination and intelligence.

3. only risk for intellectual problems in developing countries.

4. no long-term problems.

The correct answer is: later problems of coordination and intelligence.

Very low-birth weight babies are defined as those born weighing less than 1500 grams (approximately 3 lbs 5 oz). Research has consistently shown that these infants are at a greater risk of experiencing a variety of developmental challenges as they age. One of the significant concerns for these children is the potential for later problems with coordination and intelligence. As these infants grow, studies indicate that they may face difficulties with motor skills, which can impact their coordination. Additionally, cognitive challenges often arise, including delays in intelligence and learning capabilities. The interplay between low birth weight and neurological development leads to a higher incidence of these issues compared to their peers who were born with a normal weight. Option B accurately reflects the comprehensive understanding of the risks that very low-birth weight infants face—both in terms of intelligence and motor coordination—as they progress through childhood and into adolescence. This is aligned with the existing body of research that emphasizes the need for early intervention and monitoring of developmental milestones in this population.